The Air Quality Human Impact Program (AQHIP) is a program focused on studying and addressing the impacts of air quality on human health and well-being. Air quality can have significant effects on human health, particularly when pollutants like particulate matter (PM2.5), ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and carbon monoxide (CO) are present at elevated levels. These pollutants are emitted from various sources, including vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and natural sources.

Programs and initiatives aimed at understanding and mitigating the human impacts of poor air quality might involve research, policy development, public awareness campaigns, and interventions to reduce pollution sources. These efforts could include promoting cleaner energy sources, improving transportation systems, implementing stricter emission standards for industries, and encouraging individuals to take actions that improve air quality and protect their health.

Many countries in the LATAM region have experienced rapid urbanization and industrialization, leading to increased vehicle emissions, industrial pollution, and construction activities. These factors contribute to poor air quality, especially in densely populated urban areas.

-Source: "The State of Global Air 2020" report by Health Effects Institute and Global Burden of Disease Project.

Deforestation and agricultural activities, such as burning of fields, can release large amounts of pollutants into the air, including particulate matter and greenhouse gases.

-Source: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) reports on deforestation and agriculture.

Poor air quality is associated with various health issues, including respiratory diseases, cardiovascular problems, and premature deaths. Vulnerable populations, such as children, the elderly, and individuals with preexisting health conditions, are particularly at risk.

-Source: World Health Organization (WHO) reports on air pollution and health impacts.